400 Free CNA Practice Exam Questions and Answers on Basic Nursing Fundamental Skills – Part 5

400 Free CNA Practice Exam Questions and Answers on Basic Nursing Fundamental Skills is turning around the fundamental techniques a CNA must have to complete their jobs effectively. 400 useful multiple choice questions and answers will divided into 8 parts for you to practice and grasp the knowledge gradually. Below is the fifth part of this great collection. Hope you love it and keep update with the next parts!

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   How do you record taking a blood pressure by palpation?

• tabacco, exposure to radiation, alcohol, diet, chemicals and other substances
• They are more sensitive to outside interference and are susceptible to error
• This blood pressure reading will only have 1 number, the systolic pressure, over the letter "P" for palpation
• Blood pressure can be taken above the antecubital space on the arm or over the mid-thigh on the leg.

What are the advantages of taking a tympanic temperature?

• The act of taking air into the lungs
• Very rapid measurement, 2-5 sec, unaffected by smoking or oral intake of foods or fluids.
• A measurement that consists of one inspiration and one expiration
• Check for an enlargement of the bleeding area at least every 1-3 hours

Inspiration

• A new growth of abnormal cells
• rectal. axillary. tympanic.
• The act of taking air into the lungs
• The act of expelling air out of the lungs

Which probe do you use when taking an axillary temperature?

• Pulse
• True
• the blue probe
• radial

Diabetes

• Paralysis characterized by motor or sensory loss in the lower limbs and trunk
• A distrubance of the metabolism of carbohydrates and the use of glucose by the body
• Between 4 and 6 years of age, and between 11 or 12 years
• A pasty composition that hardnes on drying, which is used in strips for casting

Adaptive behavior

• False: The nursing process is a continuous cycle.
• An instrument, with a sharp pointed end, used for exploring the mouth
• The ability to cope with problems in ways considered appropriate by society
• Move foot so that toes are pointed downward

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

• False: Inactivity, whether minimal or prolonged, can affect the normal function of EVERY body system.
• Caused by a virus, called the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, that attacks the immune system. Without immune system, even a minor illness can become fatal
• False: The nursing process is a continuous cycle.
• Unconscious reactions that block unpleasant or threatening feelings

Define "Assessment" in the nursing process

• The deliberate and systematic collection of data to determine a patient's current and past health status, functional status and past and present coping patterns
• The ability to cope with problems in ways considered appropriate by society
• - The tech will stand behind and to the left of the patient- Grasp the patient's left wrist with your left hand- Grasp the patient's left elbow with your right hand- Push on the elbow- Pull back on the wrist- Ambulate the patient
• An instrument used to assess the pupil's response to light

Define olfaction

• Visual or auditory observation. Should be used continually during the examination in order to observe for normal and abnormal findings.
• An awareness and observation of the nature and souce of body odors can assist in detecting abnormalities that may not be detected using the other skills or tests
• They are measured in the supine position with legs fully extended
• Impaired near vision in middle-age and older adults, caused by loss of elasticity of the lens and associated with the aging process

Bounding Pulse

• Call bell
• At least every 2 hours
• Upon admission
• An unusually strong pulse

Meniere's Disease

• Chronic disease of the fluid balance in the inner ear. It has 3 typical symptoms: severe vertigo, tinnitus, and a sensorneural hearing loss. Nausea and vomiting from dizziness can last a few minutes to many hours. It can eventually lead to total hearing loss.
• 1-1.5 inches for adults or 3/4-1 inch for an infant. DO NOT force thermometer
• False: ALL values outside these ranges must be reported
• A measure of the amount of heat in the deep tissues

Which type of diabetes is most common in chiledren and young adults?

• Diastolic blood pressure
• temperature
• Call bell
• Insulin dependent/Type 1